Artikel-Suche

Graf, R.

Rohrkolbenanbau – eine Chance für die Artenvielfalt?

2014

111

93–106

Key words
(von 1994 bis 2006 vergeben)

Rohrkolbenfeld, Sumpfgebiet, extensiv genutzte Wiese, Naturschutzgebiet, Bestandsaufnahme, Monitoring, Brutvögel, Durchzügler, Nahrungsgäste, Biodiversität, Artenspektrum

Schlagwort_Vogelart
(wissenschaftlich)

Apus melba, Calidris alpina, Turdus merula, Motacilla alba, Falco subbuteo, Anthus trivialis, Gallinago gallinago, Anthus spinoletta, Motacilla cinerea, Remiz pendulinus, Fulica atra, Luscinia svecica, Parus caeruleus, Saxicola rubetra, Tringa glareola, Fringilla coelebs, Dendrocopos major, Carduelis carduelis, Corvus monedula, Sylvia communis, Acrocephalus arundinaceus, Tringa erythropus, Garrulus glandarius, Alcedo atthis, Pica pica, Carduelis spinus, Alauda arvensis, Locustella naevia, Passer montanus, Pandion haliaetus, Phylloscopus trochilus, Actitis hypoleucos, Certhia brachydactyla, Sylvia borin, Phoenicurus phoenicurus, Pyrrhula pyrrhula, Emberiza citrinella, Anser anser, Ardea cinerea, Muscicapa striata, Numenius arquata, Carduelis chloris, Tringa nebularia, Picus viridis, Accipiter gentilis, Phoenicurus ochruros, Larus fuscus, Columba oenas, Philomachus pugnax, Coccothraustes coccothraustes, Vanellus vanellus, Sylvia curruca, Sitta europaea, Anas querquedula, Parus major, Corvus corax, Phalacrocorax carbo, Circus cyaneus, Grus grus, Anas crecca, Cuculus canorus, Larus ridibundus, Anas clypeata, Apus apus, Buteo buteo, Delichon urbicum, Larus michahellis, Sylvia atricapilla, Luscinia megarhynchos, Nycticorax nycticorax, Lanius collurio, Emberiza hortulana, Anas penelope, Ardea purpurea, Corvus corone corone, Ardeola ralloides, Lanius excubitor, Hirundo rustica, Aythya fuligula, Columba palumbus, Emberiza schoeniclus, Botaurus stellaris, Locustella luscinioides, Circus aeruginosus, Tadorna ferruginea, Erithacus rubecula, Milvus milvus, Tringa totanus, Corvus frugilegus, Motacilla flava, Acrocephalus schoenobaenus, Anas strepera, Aegithalos caudatus, Saxicola torquatus, Milvus migrans, Egretta garzetta, Egretta alba, Turdus philomelos, Accipiter nisus, Sturnus vulgaris, Oenanthe oenanthe, Anas platyrhynchos, Parus palustris, Acrocephalus palustris, Parus ater, Gallinula chloropus, Acrocephalus scirpaceus, Ficedula hypoleuca, Porzana porzana, Streptopelia decaocto, Falco tinnunculus, Riparia riparia, Turdus pilaris, Coturnix coturnix, Asio otus, Tringa ochropus, Falco peregrinus, Rallus aquaticus, Ciconia ciconia, Jynx torquilla, Pernis apivorus, Upupa epops, Anthus pratensis, Regulus regulus, Troglodytes troglodytes, Phylloscopus collybita, Ixobrychus minutus

Schlagwort_Vogelart
(deutsch)

Alpensegler, Alpenstrandläufer, Amsel, Bachstelze, Baumfalke, Baumpieper, Bekassine, Bergpieper, Bergstelze, Beutelmeise, Blässhuhn, Blaukehlchen, Blaumeise, Braunkehlchen, Bruchwasserläufer, Buchfink, Buntspecht, Distelfink, Dohle, Dorngrasmücke, Drosselrohrsänger, Dunkler Wasserläufer, Eichelhäher, Eisvogel, Elster, Erlenzeisig, Feldlerche, Feldschwirl, Feldsperling, Fischadler, Fitis, Flussuferläufer, Gartenbaumläufer, Gartengrasmücke, Gartenrotschwanz, Gimpel, Goldammer, Graugans, Graureiher, Grauschnäpper, Grosser Brachvogel, Grünfink, Grünschenkel, Grünspecht, Habicht, Hausrotschwanz, Heringsmöwe, Hohltaube, Kampfläufer, Kernbeisser, Kiebitz, Klappergrasmücke, Kleiber, Knäkente, Kohlmeise, Kolkrabe, Kormoran, Kornweihe, Kranich, Krickente, Kuckuck, Lachmöwe, Löffelente, Mauersegler, Mäusebussard, Mehlschwalbe, Mittelmeermöwe, Mönchsgrasmücke, Nachtigall, Nachtreiher, Neuntöter, Ortolan, Pfeifente, Purpurreiher, Rabenkrähe, Rallenreiher, Raubwürger, Rauchschwalbe, Reiherente, Ringeltaube, Rohrammer, Rohrdommel, Rohrschwirl, Rohrweihe, Rostgans, Rotkehlchen, Rotmilan, Rotschenkel, Saatkrähe, Schafstelze, Schilfrohrsänger, Schnatterente, Schwanzmeise, Schwarzkehlchen, Schwarzmilan, Seidenreiher, Silberreiher, Singdrossel, Sperber, Star, Steinschmätzer, Stockente, Sumpfmeise, Sumpfrohrsänger, Tannenmeise, Teichhuhn, Teichrohrsänger, Trauerschnäpper, Tüpfelsumpfhuhn, Türkentaube, Turmfalke, Uferschwalbe, Wacholderdrossel, Wachtel, Waldohreule, Waldwasserläufer, Wanderfalke, Wasserralle, Weissstorch, Wendehals, Wespenbussard, Wiedehopf, Wiesenpieper, Wintergoldhähnchen, Zaunkönig, Zilpzalp, Zwergdommel

Wauwilermoos, Schweiz

deutsch

Abhandlung

Cattail production – a chance for species diversity? – Cattail Typha sp. is a productive marsh plant which has been traditionally used for various purposes. Recently, additional usages of this plant have been developed, particularly regarding energy recovery. Therefore, a 1-ha cattail trial plot was established adjacent to a nature reserve in central Switzerland (Wauwilermoos, canton of Lucerne) in 2007. The plot is flooded every year to a height of 20–60 cm from April to the end of August and drained over winter. Since cattail fields are morphologically very similar to natural marshes, a two-year monitoring programme was started to investigate how such fields were used by wetland bird species. Supplementary data were drawn from the national wetland breeding bird census as well as the collection of opportunistic data, held in the databases of the Swiss Ornithological Institute. Various bird species benefited from the cattail field during migration, primarily smaller herons, Eurasian Teal, Garganey and rails. Marked differences were observed in the species spectrum between the first and second year of the study, as cattail had grown rapidly and the vegetation thus changed. The cattail field was used by 12 marsh and waterbird species during the breeding season, for eight of them (Mallard, Little Grebe, Spotted Crake, Common Moorhen, Eurasian Coot, Eurasian Reed Warbler, Marsh Warbler and Common Reed Bunting) at least «probable breeding» was noted. Surveys on further groups of organisms revealed positive effects for dragonflies, frogs and the grass snake. Cattail can be cultivated on sites which are prone to re-wetting (mostly former moorland) where it is an interesting crop to grow as it combines characteristics of high-quality biodiversity promoting areas with those of agricultural production.